Which nutrition diagnosis is most likely associated with cyclosporine therapy?

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Cyclosporine is an immunosuppressant drug commonly used in transplant patients to prevent organ rejection and to treat certain autoimmune conditions. One notable side effect of cyclosporine therapy is the potential for the development of hyperlipidemia.

This occurs because cyclosporine can alter lipid metabolism, leading to increased levels of triglycerides and cholesterol in the bloodstream. The drug's influence on various metabolic pathways, particularly those involving lipid metabolism, often results in this adverse effect, making hyperlipidemia a significant concern for individuals undergoing treatment with cyclosporine. Dietitians need to monitor lipid levels in patients taking cyclosporine and may need to implement dietary interventions aimed at managing and reducing lipid levels as part of the overall care plan.

The other options listed do not have as strong an association with cyclosporine therapy. Height-for-age deficits pertain more to growth issues typically seen in pediatric populations, while vitamin D deficiency may occur in a range of patients but is not a direct consequence of cyclosporine. Inadequate protein intake is a concern for many patients, especially those with certain chronic illnesses, but it is not specifically linked to the administration of cyclosporine in the same manner that hyperlipidem

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