The goals for a community nutrition program should be primarily based on which document?

The correct choice is based on the understanding that the Dietary Guidelines for Americans is a foundational document that provides evidence-based recommendations for nutrition and health across the U.S. population. These guidelines inform practitioners and policymakers about the dietary patterns that promote health, reduce the risk of chronic diseases, and are designed to help Americans achieve a healthier lifestyle.

In the context of a community nutrition program, using the Dietary Guidelines ensures that the goals set for the program align with current scientific evidence and national health priorities. This approach not only helps to educate the community about nutritional choices but also provides a framework for developing interventions that address local food environments and health disparities.

While other documents listed may serve important roles in specific areas of nutrition or food policy, they do not provide the comprehensive dietary recommendations needed as a basis for a broad community nutrition program like the Dietary Guidelines do. The Hunger Vital Sign focuses on food insecurity screening, the Food Safety and Modernization Act primarily addresses food safety regulations, and USDA MyPlate serves as a visual guide rather than a comprehensive set of dietary goals.