How much protein should a patient with nephrosis typically receive?

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In the management of nephrosis, which is characterized by excessive protein loss in urine, dietary protein recommendations are often lower than in healthy individuals to help reduce the nitrogenous waste burden on the kidneys while still providing sufficient nutrition. Typically, patients with nephrosis are advised to consume about 0.8 to 1.0 g/kg of protein per day. This amount is sufficient to meet the patient's nutritional needs without exacerbating renal workload and further loss of protein through urine.

This protein recommendation is particularly important because it helps balance the patient’s requirements while considering their kidney function. An excessively high protein intake can lead to increased glomerular filtration rate and elevated urea levels in the blood, potentially worsening kidney function and proteinuria. Thus, the target range of 0.8-1.0 g/kg aims to provide adequate protein for daily physiological needs while minimizing the risk of further kidney damage.

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